Somalia: Growing Concerns Over Personal Data Security in National ID Rollout

GAROWE, Somalia — Somalia’s National Identification and Registration Authority (NIRA) is facing increasing scrutiny over the security of personal data collected through its national ID card program, which uses a system hosted in Pakistan and operated by foreign personnel.

The government has mandated that all citizens obtain the new national ID cards as part of efforts to improve identification and access to public services. However, users and cybersecurity experts have raised alarms about the protection of sensitive information, including names, birthdates, and residential details.

“The system currently in use is based in Pakistan and managed by foreign workers, raising concerns about inadequate safeguards against cyberattacks and unauthorized access,” said a cybersecurity analyst who requested anonymity.

Somali citizens have also expressed frustration with the complicated application process and strict requirements, which they say have made it difficult for some to obtain the cards and access essential services.

NIRA officials acknowledge the concerns and say they are working to enhance data security measures. “We are committed to protecting the privacy and security of all citizens’ information,” said a NIRA official.

Despite these assurances, privacy advocates and IT experts continue to call on the Somali government to implement stronger data protection protocols and to consider hosting the system within Somalia to better control access and security.

The national ID initiative is a key part of Somalia’s efforts to improve governance and service delivery, but concerns over data privacy highlight the challenges the country faces in building secure digital infrastructure amid ongoing political and security issues.

GAROWE ONLINE